IZIMPAHLA EZIFANELEKILE
Izakhiwo ezifakwe kancane noma ezinamafutha. Izitezi ezihlanganiswe kahle, eziqinile. Ukhonkolo owomile, ohlanzekile, ophulukiswe kahle (welashwa okungenani izinsuku ezingama-60 ngaphambili). Izitezi zokhuni ezineplywood ngaphezulu. Yonke indawo kumele ihlanzeke futhi ingabi nalo uthuli. Ingafakwa ngaphezu kwaphansi okufudumele okufudumele (ungaguquli ukushisa ngaphezu kwe-29˚C / 85˚F).
IZIMPAHLA EZINGASETSHENZISWA
Izikhala ezimbi, ezingalingani kufaka phakathi ukhaphethi nokufakwa ngaphansi. Izindawo ezimangelengele, ezilotshwe kakhulu kanye / noma ezingalingani zingathumela ucingo nge-vinyl futhi zihlanekezele indawo eqediwe. Lo mkhiqizo awafanele amakamelo angahle akhukhuleke, noma amakamelo anokhonkolo omanzi noma ama-sauna. Ungawufaki lo mkhiqizo ezindaweni ezivezwa yilanga eliqondile lesikhathi eside njengamakamelo elanga noma ama-solariums.
ISEXWAYISO: UNGASUSI IZITSHA ZAMADALA EZIKHULULEKILE. LE MIKHIQIZO KUNGENZEKA UKUTHI IZITHIBA ZE-ASBESTOS NOMA I-CRYSTALLINE SILICA, ENGABE YINGOZI EMPILWENI YAKHO.
UKULUNGISELELA
Amapulangwe e-vinyl kufanele avunyelwe ukujwayela ukushisa kwegumbi (cishe 20˚C / 68˚F) amahora angama-48 ngaphambi kokufakwa. Bheka ngokucophelela amapulangwe nganoma yikuphi ukukhubazeka ngaphambi kokufakwa. Noma yiliphi ipulangwe elifakiwe lizothathwa ngokuthi lamukelekile kufaki. Bheka ukuthi zonke izinombolo ze-ITEM ziyafana nokuthi uthenge impahla eyanele ukuqedela umsebenzi. Susa noma imuphi umkhondo weglue noma izinsalela kufulethi yangaphambilini.
Izitezi ezintsha zikakhonkolo zidinga ukoma okungenani izinsuku ezingama-60 ngaphambi kokufakwa. Izitezi zamapulangwe ezinkuni zidinga i-plywood subfloor. Onke amakhanda ezipikili kufanele aqhutshwe phansi ngaphansi. Vikela ngokunamandla wonke amabhodi axegayo. Sula, indiza noma ugcwalise amabhodi angalingani, izimbobo noma imifantu usebenzisa i-floor-leveling compound uma i-sub-floor ingalingani - ngaphezu kwe-3.2 mm (1/8 in) ngaphakathi kwesikhala esingu-1.2 m (4 ft). Uma ufaka ngaphezulu kwethayela elivele likhona, sebenzisa ukwakheka kokulinganisa phansi ukuze ulungise imigqa ye-grout coat coat. Qiniseka ukuthi phansi kubushelelezi, kuhlanzekile, futhi akunayo i-wax, igrisi, uwoyela noma uthuli, futhi kuvaliwe njengoba kudingeka ngaphambi kokubeka amapulangwe.
Ubude besikhathi sokugijima ngu-9.14 m (30 ft). Ezingxenyeni ezingaphezu kwe-9.14 m (30 ft), iphansi lizodinga imichilo yenguquko noma kufanele ilandelwe ngokuphelele kusitezi esingezansi kusetshenziswa indlela ye- “dri-tac” (ukusabalala okugcwele). Ngendlela ye- “dri-tac”, faka isinamathelisi sophahla esiphezulu esakhelwe ngokukhethekile iphansi le-vinyl ku-subfloor ngaphambi kokufakwa. Gwema ukusabalalisa ukunamathela okuningi kunalokho okudingekayo, ngoba i-adhesive izolahlekelwa amandla ayo okunamathela ngokugcwele ngemuva kwamapulangwe. Landela imiyalo yomkhiqizi wokunamathela.
Amathuluzi namaphakethe
Umsizi wensiza, uthinta ibhulokhi, isando senjoloba, izikhala, ipensela, isilinganiso seteyipu, izibuko zokubusa nezokuphepha.
UKUFAKA
Qala ekhoneni ngokubeka ipulangwe lokuqala uhlangothi lolimi lubheke odongeni. Sebenzisa ama-spacers odongeni ngalunye ukugcina isikhala sokunweba esingu-8-12 mm (5/16 in – 3/8 in) phakathi kodonga naphansi.
Umdwebo 1.
QAPHELA: Lesi sikhala kufanele futhi sigcinwe phakathi kwephansi nazo zonke izindawo eziqondile, kufaka phakathi amakhabethe, okuthunyelwe, okwahlukaniswa, izinsimbi zomnyango namathrekhi omnyango. Uzodinga futhi ukusebenzisa imichilo yenguquko eminyango naphakathi kwamakamelo. Ukwehluleka ukwenza lokho kungadala ukubhidlika noma ukuvaleka.
Ukuze unamathisele ipulangwe lakho lesibili, yehlisa bese ukhiya ulimi lokuphela kwepulangwe lesibili emgodini wokugcina wepulangwe lokuqala. Qondanisa imiphetho ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukulingana okusondele futhi okuqinile. Usebenzisa isigaxa senjoloba, thepha kancane phezulu kwamalunga okugcina lapho amapulangwe okuqala nawesibili ekhiya ndawonye. Amapulangwe kufanele abeke phansi phansi.
Umdwebo 2.
Phinda le nqubo epulangwe ngalinye elilandelayo kulayini wokuqala. Qhubeka nokuxhuma umugqa wokuqala uze ufinyelele kuplanka eligcwele lokugcina.
Faka ipulangwe lokugcina ngokushintshanisa ipulangwe ngo-180º nohlangothi lwephethini luye phezulu bese ulibeka eceleni komugqa wokuqala wamapulangwe ekugcineni kwalo kubheke odongeni olukude. Faka umugqa phezulu ngasekupheleni kweplanka eligcwele nakulolonke ipulangwe elisha. Dweba umugqa unqamule ipulangwe elisha ngepensela, uzuze ngommese wokusiza bese uqeda.
Umdwebo 3.
Zungezisa ipulangwe ngo-180º ukuze libuyele esimeni salo sokuqala. Yehlisa futhi ukhiye ulimi lwayo ekugcineni komsele wokugcina wepulangwe eligcwele. Thepha kancane ngenhla kwamalunga okugcina ngesigaxa senjoloba kuze kube yilapho amapulangwe elele phansi.
Uzoqala umugqa olandelayo ngesiqeshana esinqunyiwe kusuka kumugqa owedlule ukugxisha iphethini. Izingcezu kufanele okungenani zibe yi-200 mm (8 in) ubude ne-offset ehlangene kufanele okungenani ibe yi-400 mm (16 in). Sika izingcezu akufanele zibe ngaphansi kuka-152.4 mm (6 in) ubude no
76.2 mm (3 in) ububanzi. Lungisa ukwakheka kokubukeka okulinganiselayo.
Umdwebo 4.
Ukuze uqale umugqa wakho wesibili, jikelezisa isiqeshana esisikiwe kusuka kumugqa odlule 180º ukuze sibuyele esiqondisweni saso sokuqala. Tshekisa bese uphushela ulimi lwayo ohlangothini emseleni ohlangothini wepulangwe lokuqala. Lapho lehliswa, ipulangwe lizongena endaweni yalo. Usebenzisa ibhulokhi yokuthinta kanye nesando senjoloba, thinta kancane uhlangothi olude lwepulangwe elisha ukuze ulukhiye ngamapulangwe omugqa wokuqala. Amapulangwe kufanele abeke phansi phansi.
Umdwebo 5.
Namathisela ipulangwe lesibili lomugqa omusha ohlangothini olude. Gobisela bese ucindezela ipulangwe endaweni yalo, uqiniseke ukuthi imiphetho ifakiwe. Ipulangwe elingezansi liye phansi. Usebenzisa ibhulokhi yokuthinta kanye nesando senjoloba, thinta kancane uhlangothi olude lwepulangwe elisha ukuze ulikhiyele endaweni yalo. Okulandelayo, thepha kancane phezulu kwamalunga wokugcina nge-mallet yenjoloba ukuwavalela ndawonye. Qhubeka ngokubeka amapulangwe asele ngale ndlela.
Ukulingana umugqa wokugcina, beka ipulangwe ngaphezulu komugqa owedlule nolimi lwayo odongeni. Beka irula ngaphesheya kwepulangwe ukuze lihlanganiswe nohlangothi lwamapulangwe omugqa owedlule bese udweba umugqa unqamule ipulangwe elisha ngepensela. Ungakhohlwa ukuvumela indawo yezikhala. Sika ipulangwe ngommese wokusetshenziswa bese unamathisela endaweni.
Umdwebo 6.
Amafreyimu omnyango nezindawo zokufudumeza nakho kudinga igumbi lokunweba. Okokuqala usike ipulangwe lide ubude obufanele. Bese ubeka ipulangwe elisikiwe eceleni kwesimo salo sangempela bese usebenzisa irula ukukala izindawo ezizosikwa bese uzimaka. Sika amaphuzu amakiwe avumela ibanga elidingekayo lokukhulisa ohlangothini ngalunye.
Umdwebo 7.
Ungakwazi ukusika amafreyimu omnyango ngokuguqula ipulangwe ulibhekise phansi bese usebenzisa i-handsaw ukusika ukuphakama okudingekayo ukuze amapulangwe ashibilike kalula ngaphansi kwamafreyimu.
Umdwebo 8.
Susa ama-spacers uma phansi kufakwe ngokuphelele.
UKUNAKEKELA NOKUGCINA
Shanela njalo ukuze ususe i-surface grit nothuli. Sebenzisa indwangu emanzi noma i-mop ukuhlanza noma ikuphi ukungcola nezinyathelo. Konke ukuchitheka kufanele kuhlanzwe ngokushesha. Isexwayiso: Amapulangwe ayashelela uma emanzi.
Ungalokothi usebenzise i-wax, i-polish, i-abrasive cleaners noma ama-scoing agents ngoba angahle enze buthaka noma asonte ukuqeda.
Izithende eziphakeme zingalimaza phansi.
Ungavumeli izilwane ezifuywayo ezinezipikili ezingakhishiwe ziklwebhe noma zilimaze phansi.
Sebenzisa amaphedi wokuzivikela ngaphansi kwefenisha.
Sebenzisa ama-doormats ezindleleni zokungena ukuze uvikele phansi ukuthi kungakhanyi umbala. Gwema ukusebenzisa amatagi asekelwa yirabha, ngoba angahle angcolise noma aqede umbala waphansi. Uma une-asphalt driveway, sebenzisa i-doormat esindayo emnyango wakho omkhulu, ngoba amakhemikhali e-asphalt angadala ukuthi i-vinyl flooring ibe phuzi.
Gwema ukuvezwa yilanga eliqondile isikhathi eside. Sebenzisa ama-drapes noma izimpumputhe ukunciphisa ilanga eliqondile phakathi namahora okukhanya kwelanga.
Kungumqondo omuhle ukonga amapulangwe ambalwa uma kwenzeka kulimala ngengozi. Amapulangwe angashintshwa noma alungiswe uchwepheshe we-flooring.
Uma eminye imisebenzi isendaweni yomsebenzi, isivikeli saphansi sinconywa kakhulu ukusiza ukuvikela ukuphela kwaphansi.
ISEXWAYISO: Ezinye izinhlobo zezipikili, njengezinzipho ezivamile zensimbi, usimende ogcotshwe ngokhuni noma ezinye izipikili ezihlanganiswe nenhlaka, zingadala ukushintsha kombala kwendwangu yaphansi ye-vinyl. Sebenzisa iziqobosho ezingezona ezamabala kuphela ezinamapaneli angaphansi. Inqubo yokunamathisela nokugoqa amapaneli angaphansi komhlaba ayinconyiwe. Izinto zokunamathisela ezakhiwe nge-solvent zaziwa ngokungcolisa ukumbozwa kwaphansi kwe-vinyl. Yonke imithwalo yemfanelo yezinkinga zokuguqulwa kombala okubangelwa ukungcola kombala noma ukusetshenziswa kokunamathela kokwakha kuhleli nesifaki / umthengi ongaphansi.
Iwaranti
Lesi siqinisekiso esokushintshwa noma sokubuyiselwa kwemali kukapulangwe we-vinyl kuphela, hhayi abasebenzi (kufaka phakathi izindleko zabasebenzi ukufakwa phansi) noma izindleko ezitholwe ngokulahlekelwa yisikhathi, izindleko ezihambisana nanoma yimuphi omunye umonakalo. Akuhlanganisi ukulimala okuvela ekufakweni okungalungile noma ekunakekelweni (kufaka phakathi ukuvaleka ohlangothini noma ekugcineni), ukusha, izinyembezi, izifutho, amabala noma ukunciphisa izinga le-gloss ngenxa yokusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kanye / noma kwangaphandle. Ukwehlulwa, ukuncipha, ukuncipha, ukufiphala noma izingqinamba ezihlobene nezakhiwo ezingezansi azimboziwe ngaphansi kwalesi siqinisekiso.
Isiqinisekiso Sokuhlala seminyaka engama-30
Iwaranti yethu yeminyaka engama-30 yokuHlala ngokuKhawulelwa kweplangwe le-vinyl isho ukuthi iminyaka engama-30, kusukela ngosuku lokuthenga, indawo yakho izobe ingenakho ukukhubazeka kokukhiqiza futhi ngeke igqoke noma ichithe unomphela amabala avamile asendlini lapho ifakwa futhi inakekelwa ngokuya ngemiyalo enikeziwe nebhokisi ngalinye.
Iwaranti Yonyaka Yokuhweba eyi-15
Iwaranti yethu Yokuhweba Yonyaka Olinganiselwe engu-15 yeplangwe le-vinyl isho ukuthi iminyaka eyi-15, kusukela ngosuku lokuthenga, ifulethi lakho lizobe lingenakho ukukhubazeka kokukhiqiza futhi ngeke ligugile lapho lifakwa futhi ligcinwa ngokwemiyalo enikezwe ibhokisi ngalinye. Ukufakwa okungafanele noma ukwenziwa komsebenzi kufanele kuqondiswe kusonkontileka owafaka phansi.
IZIMANGALO
Lesi siqinisekiso sisebenza kumthengi wokuqala kuphela futhi ubufakazi bokuthenga buyadingeka kuzo zonke izicelo. Izimangalo zokugqoka kufanele zibonise indawo enosayizi omncane we-dime. Lesi siqiniseko silinganiselwe ngokuya ngesilinganiso sesikhathi efakwe ngaso phansi. Uma ufisa ukufaka isicelo sesimangalo ngaphansi kwewaranti, xhumana nomthengisi ogunyaziwe lapho kuthengwa khona i-flooring.
Isikhathi Iposi: May-21-2021